نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری امنیت ملی دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2 کارشناسی ارشد پدافند غیرعامل گرایش امنیت ملی و مدرس دانشکده علوم و فنون فارابی
3 کارشناسی ارشد پدافند غیرعامل گرایش امنیت ملی دانشکده علوم و فنون فارابی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
This paper seeks to answer the question "what impact human development has on ethnic crisis management in Sistan and Baluchestan Province. It was assumed that human development through increasing life expectancy, literacy rate and rise in GDP per capita would facilitate the ethnic crisis management in the province. In this descriptive-analytic article, the research population consist of 80 governorate experts, managers, governors along with university professors of Sistan and Baluchestan, who were taken into account as the sample population and were familiar with the issues of human development and ethnic problems. Data collection was performed through library and field study by the tool of a suitable questionnaire. The research validity was confirmed by experts and its reliability was obtained through 0/88 Cronbach's Alpha. Data analysis has been done by qualitative and quantitative method using Chi-Square and Friedman test. The results show while human development can prevent political mobilization and creating crises against the central government, it can strengthen the ethnic support from country's political management. To examine measures taken to prevent the ethnic crises, human development can be used to take into account the quality of life of people in a geographic area. In this regard, the government's indicators such as psychological comfort, ease of access and promotion of educational facilities and creating a positive balance in the distribution of income, compared to other provinces, have the greatest influence on the province's ethnic crisis management
کلیدواژهها [English]